Salah (daily prayer) is one of Islam's five pillars and a vital act of worship. It is performed five times daily at specific times: Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha. It is a direct link between a believer and Allah. Salah promotes devotion, discipline, and mindfulness while reminding Muslims of their purpose.
To learn how to pray Salah, you need to know how to do steps like ablution (Wudu), the right direction (Qibla), and the right intention (Niyyah). During the prayer, certain body moves are made, such as standing (Qiyam), bowing (Ruku), prostrating (Sujood), and sitting (Tashahhud). Quranic recitations, such as Surah Al-Fatiha and other verses from the Quran, are also recited.
Every part of Salah has a deep meaning that promotes humility, thanks, and devotion. For beginners, it's essential to start with the basics, like slowly learning the words and movements, before getting better at the more minor details. This guide will help you through the process by explaining the steps and meanings of Salah. This will help you build a regular and fulfilling prayer practice.
Here is a simple, step-by-step guide to pray Namaz (Salah):
Do Wudu (ablution) and make sure you are clean.
Face the Qibla, which is the direction of Mecca's Kaaba.
Wear modest clothing and stand in a clean place.
Niyyah (Intention): Make a silent intention to pray.
Raise your hands and say "Allahu Akbar," which means "Allah is Greatest." It's called Takbir.
Place your right hand over your left on the navel.
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha, then another Surah or part of the Quran.
Bow down and put your hands on your knees.
Say Subhana Rabbiyal Azeem (Glory to My Lord, the Most Great) three times.
Say "Sami' Allahu liman Hamidah," which means "Allah hears those who praise Him."
Say, Rabbana Lakal Hamd (Our Lord, all praise is due to You)
Go down, rest your forehead on the ground, and repeat Subhana Rabbiyal A'la (Glory to my Lord, the Most High) three times.
In Namaz, Jalsa is the sitting position between the two Sujud (prostrations), where one rests a little while praying.
In Namaz, the Second Sujud is when you prostrate again after the Jalsa, this time putting your face on the ground and praising Allah.
Repeat steps 3–6 for 2, 3, or 4 Rak'ahs depending on the prayer.
Recite the Tashahhud, Salawat, and other prayers at the last sitting.
First, turn your head to the right and say, "Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah," then to the left.
Elevate Your WorshipDifferent types of salah (prayer) in Islam are classified according to their obligation and purpose. The main types of Salah are listed below:
Every Muslim has to perform these prayers every day; skipping them is a sin. Five Fardh prayers are offered every day:
Fajr (dawn): 2 Rak’ahs
Zuhr (early afternoon): 4 Rak'ahs
Asr (late afternoon): 4 Rak'ahs
Maghrib (after sunset): 3 Rak’ahs
Isha (night): 4 Rak’ahs
Fardh prayers are vital in Islam, and performing them is a direct commandment from Allah.
Although Wajib prayers are also obligatory, skipping them without a valid excuse is not good.
Witr: prayer after Isha.
Eid Salah.
Even though these prayers aren't obligatory, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) regularly performed them. There are two kinds of Sunnah prayers:
Sunnah Mu'akkadah (Emphasized): Highly recommended, such as two Rak'ahs before Fajr and four before Zuhr.
Sunnah Ghair Mu'akkadah (Non-Emphasized):Performed sometimes, like extra prayers before Asr.
These are extra prayers that are performed to get extra benefits. They include:
Tahajjud: Prayed late at night before Fajr.
Ishraq: 15-20 minutes after sunrise.
Duha/Chashat: Prayed after sunrise but before Zuhr.
Istikhara: Prayed for asking Allah's guidance when making decisions.
This is a prayer for all Muslims who have died. It is a communal obligation (Fardh Kifayah), meaning everyone must ensure it is performed.
Salat al Kusuf (Eclipse Prayer): Performed during a solar or lunar eclipse.
Salat al Istisqa (Rain Prayer): Prayed in times of drought, begging Allah for rain.
Muslims can improve their relationship with Allah through different types of worship, as every kind of Salah has benefits and meanings.
Learning and performing Salah (prayer) in Islam has huge spiritual, financial, and physical advantages. These are some of the main benefits:
If one prays the salah, it removes small sins and cleanses the heart.
Prayer, or salah, is a direct way for Muslims to talk to Allah. They can ask for help, show gratitude, and ask for mercy, which builds a strong spiritual connection.
Salah is the second most important pillar of Islam, and all Muslims must perform it daily. It fulfills an essential requirement of the Islamic faith and devotion.
Regular Salah cleanses the heart and mind from sins, brings the soul closer to Allah, and teaches humility and devotion.
Five times a day, Salah teaches punctuality, discipline, and the ability to prioritize important life tasks.
Salah movements, such as bowing and prostration, increase flexibility, boost blood circulation, and provide exercise.
Salah includes mindfulness and meditation, which lowers stress and promotes mental peace by focusing on worship and letting go of fears about the outside world.
Praying together builds unity, equality, and brotherhood, strengthening Muslim community ties.
Every day, Salah reminds Muslims of their responsibilities and tasks, encouraging them to be honest, patient, and kind.
Regular prayer gets excellent rewards from Allah and makes good deeds multiply. Learning and performing Salah benefits Muslims spiritually, financially, and practically. It strengthens their relationship with Allah and makes them stronger overall.
Learn Salah – Sign UpHere is a step-by-step guide for women to pray Salah:
Purification: Perform Wudu (ablution).
Dress Code: Cover your entire body with loose, modest clothes, including your hair, with a scarf so that your face and hands are visible.
Niyyah (Intention): Make a silent intention to pray
Raise your hands to shoulder level and say "Allahu Akbar," which means "Allah is Greatest." It's called Takbir.
Place your right hand over the left on your chest.
Recite Surah Al-Fatiha, then another Surah or part of the Quran.
Put your hands on your knees without bending your arms and bow slightly (don't bend like males).
Say Subhana Rabbiyal Azeem (Glory to My Lord, the Most Great) three times.
Say "Sami' Allahu liman Hamidah," which means "Allah hears those who praise Him."
Say, Rabbana Lakal Hamd (Our Lord, all praise is due to You)
Place your face, nose, palms, knees, and toes on the ground to prostrate and repeat Subhana Rabbiyal A'la (Glory to my Lord, the Most High) three times.
In Namaz, Jalsa is the sitting position between the two Sujud (prostrations), where one rests a little while praying.
In Namaz, the Second Sujud is when you prostrate again after the Jalsa, this time putting your face on the ground and praising Allah.
Repeat steps for 2, 3, or 4 Rak'ahs depending on the prayer.
Recite the Tashahhud, Salawat, and other prayers at the last sitting.
First, turn your head to the right and say, "Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah," then to the left.
The steps are the same as for men's Salah, but there is a slight difference in some postures, such as Ruku and Sujud. To be more modest, you should sit more closely and keep your arms closer to your body during Sujud.
According to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the differences between male and female prayer (Namaz) in Islam are based on particular postures, movements, and levels of modesty. The differences between each part of the prayer are listed below:
Male
Place feet about shoulder-width and stand straight up.
During Takbir (saying "Allahu Akbar"), hands are raised to the level of the ears or just above them.
Female
Stand straight up with her feet closer together to look more humble.
During Takbir, hands are raised to chest level.
Male
Place the right hand over the left and place on the navel.
Female
Puts the right hand over the left hand higher on the chest, close to the breast area, to keep it hidden.
Male
When performing with Jamat, recite aloud in some prayers (e.g., Fajr, Maghrib, and Isha).
Recite silently in other prayers (e.g., Dhuhr and Asr).
Female
Recite silently in all prayers, even when alone, to maintain modesty.
Male
Keep the back parallel and straight with the ground level while bending at a 90-degree angle.
The elbows are kept away from the body, making a wide stance.
Female
Bend less and maintain a more modest stance.
The elbows are placed close to the sides, minimizing the width of the stance.
Male
Place the nose and forehead on the ground while lifting the elbows away from the ground.
The knees and feet are spaced apart, making a wider stance.
Female
The nose and forehead are on the ground, and the body is more petite.
The legs are kept close together, and the elbows are placed close to the sides for modesty.
Male
Place the left foot flat on the ground and the right foot straight up, with the toes pointing towards the Qibla.
The hands are on the thighs, and the fingers are spread out slightly.
Female
Sit down on their left hip with both legs bent to the side.
Hands are put gently on the legs, but the fingers are not spread out.
Male
Move the head to the right and then to the left while saying, "Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah."
Female
Turn the head gently with smaller movements to maintain modesty and say, "Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah."
Male
Movements are wider and more visible.
The clothing is loose and facilitates a complete range of motion.
Female
Movements are gentle, close, and reserved.
Clothes like a scarf or hijab cover the whole body, emphasizing privacy and modesty.
Signing up for the complimentary online Quran course at Muhammadan Quran School is easy and straightforward. Salah/Namaz is our complimentary course; you must enroll in any main course like basic Quran reading, Tafseer, Tajweed, Noorani Qaida, Quran memorization etc, and then sign up for the complimentary online Quran course. You do not need to pay extra charges for complimentary online Quran courses. The complimentary courses are completely free. If you want to enroll, follow these steps:
Check out the Muhammadan Quran School website to explore the "Courses" section. Find the online course that interests you, and click the link to sign up.
Please complete the online registration form completely and correctly, including your name, email address, contact information, and knowledge about reciting the Quran. We can then adjust the online classes based on your individual needs and current level of understanding.
Choose the times that work best for you. Our schedules are made specifically for students who live in different time zones and have different schedules.
After completing the registration form, you'll receive a confirmation email with more directions. Follow the provided steps to complete payment and finalize your enrollment.
Get the benefit of our 3 free trial classes to check our classes, teachers, and other services.
You must pay the course fee before starting regular classes. To complete the payment procedure, use our safe and secure online methods.
Once enrolled, you'll gain access to course materials, live sessions, and personalized instruction from our expert teachers. Begin your journey to accurate, confident, and beautiful Quran recitation.
Enrol today and take the first step towards the Quran and Sunnah with Muhammadan Quran School!
Muhammadan Quran School provides the best complimentary online courses, such as 6 Kalmay and Islamic Duas, Islamic Studies, Namaz/Salah, etc. Here's what makes it unique:
Our "How to Pray Salah" course is led by highly educated teachers fluent in English and Arabic who are experts in Islamic education. They ensure that the Salah is correctly understood and performed daily. With a focus on individualized learning, they help adults and children grow in their faith and follow Islamic rules.
We offer three trial classes so that students can experience how we teach and what we cover. These online Quran classes allow students to see how comfortable they are with the course and teachers before they sign up for it. It ensures their Salah/Namaz learning journey starts smoothly and confidently.
A full course of Salah includes learning about Islamic prayer on a spiritual, physical, and emotional level. It involves learning the goals (Niyyah), the right way to stand, recite the verses, and how to act during Salah. Understanding the meaning of Quranic verses and prayers is important, which helps people become more aware and connect with Allah. The classes also cover the importance of Salah, how to be clean (Wudu), when to perform it, and the rules. It ensures that Muslims do this critical act of prayer correctly and with sincerity.
Online Quran complimentary courses are scheduled in a way that works for students who live in different time zones and have different schedules. Our online Quran school lets you learn whenever it's best for you, whether you like morning, evening, or weekend classes. It gives busy students more options for balancing their studies of the Quran with their personal and work obligations.
Our complimentary online courses are reasonable and accessible so that everyone can use our high-quality teaching. We want everyone to be able to learn Quran online, no matter how much money they have, without lowering the quality of the learning or the tools available.
Our "How to Pray Salah" lessons use up-to-date technology, including interactive features like quizzes, video tutorials, and real-time feedback. These learning methods are pleasant and valuable, making the course easier to understand. Immersive experiences help students understand and use what they've learned better.
Our online Quran school creates a safe and helpful learning space where students feel valued and inspired. Teachers provide feedback, fostering a collaborative and supportive environment to understand Quran courses. This environment helps students improve and feel more confident in their recitation.
Our online Quran school and courses are made to meet international standards, meaning anyone can use them, and they are recognized worldwide. Students worldwide come to our classes to learn Quran online, forming a group dedicated to mastering it.
Our online classes emphasize the spiritual side of learning the Salah/Namaz. By understanding the course well, students strengthen their connection with Allah, strengthening their worship and devotion. With this focus on spiritual growth, learning "How to Pray Salah" becomes a satisfying and beneficial journey.
When students successfully complete the “How to Pray Salah” course, they are given a certification to show what they have achieved. This certification shows how hard they worked and how well they learned the “How to Pray Salah” course, adding to their personal and academic achievements.
Learning Salah is essential for developing a stronger relationship with Allah and achieving a fundamental Islamic principle. If you get the right help, learning Salah's steps, meanings, and benefits can be a life-changing journey that builds faith, discipline, and spiritual growth. Muhammadan Quran School provides comprehensive and helpful classes that will help you learn Salah with confidence and meaning, whether you are a beginner or want to improve your skills. Sign up today to raise the level of your praise.
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